Clergy-Provided Mental Health Services

A Strategy for Addressing Disparities in Scale-up Efforts

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18060/23975

Keywords:

Health disparities, underserved populations, mental health services, scale-up, task-shifting, clergy

Abstract

Most individuals with mental health needs do not receive professional care. One strategy to narrow this service provision gap is task-shifting, a process where certain responsibilities are shifted to less specialized workers. Approximately 25% of those who seek mental health care turn to clergy. This study investigated the suitability of using clergy to scale-up mental health service provision by assessing perceptions of satisfaction and helpfulness with clergy-delivered services. Using data from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (2003), we found most respondents (n=204) who went to clergy reported satisfaction with their care (92%) and that the services were helpful (94%). Ordered logit regression revealed that racial/ethnic minorities and individuals for whom religion was more salient were disproportionately likely to find clergy-delivered mental health services satisfying and helpful, while older adults were more likely to report the services were helpful. The results suggest incorporating clergy in mental health scale-up plans via task-shifting may be a viable option, particularly for addressing the mental health needs of underserved racial and ethnic minorities, as well as older adults. Social workers—at least in theory—are well-positioned to collaborate with clergy in the process of implementing task-shifting.

Author Biographies

Cole Hooley, Brigham Young University

Assistant Professor

School of Social Work

Yi Wang, The University of Iowa

Assistant Professor

School of Social Work

David Hodge, Arizona State University

Professor

School of Social Work

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2021-01-29

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